We all know that Batik is one the most appreciated tradittional treassure in Malaysia, undoubtedly, this traditional was influenced by India where the legend was told that Laksamana Hang Nadim was ordered by Malacca King to sail to India to buy 140 pieces of serasah cloth (batik) with 40 types of flowers depicted on each.
But what we don’t know
about is this wax resist dyeing of fabric was already existed in Egypt in the 4th
century BC, where it was used to wrap mummies- the technique of linen was
soaked in wax, and scratched using a stylus. In Asia, this technique was
practiced in China during the Tang Dynasty (618-907
AD), and developed in India and Japan during the Nara Period (645-794
AD). After decades, the art of batik is now most highly developed in the island of Java in Indonesia.
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Malaysia Batik- the pattern being larger and simpler with only
occasional use of the canting to create intricate patterns.
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Indonesian batik- the patterns are symbolic.
Infants are carried in batik slings decorated with symbols designed to bring
the child luck
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The word ‘batik’ is
derived from two words: amba, which means write
and titik, which means dot, refer to
the dipping process of making batik. The patterns designed on the Batik are not
randomly created. Semen motif means
spring or bud. Tree was considered as human’s life symbol on earth. Therefore,
as it is used as motif, it is expected that the wearer will be connected with
God. Semen is a non-geometric pattern
of drawing inspired by nature, like flower, leaf, mount and animal.
Bibliography
Batikguild.org.uk,. 'History Of Batik'. N.p., 1999. [Accessed: 26 May 2015]
Saddhono, K., Sahid
T.W., Muhammad T. Al-Makmun & Tozu, M.(2014) 'The Study Of Philosophical
Meaning Of Batik And Kimono Motifs To Foster Collaborative Creative Industry'. Asian Social Science 10(9), pp.3
[Online] Available at: http://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ass/article/view/36572
[Accessed: 26 May 2015]
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